See cawan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "茶碗",
"4": "",
"5": "teacup",
"tr": "cháwǎn"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 茶碗 (cháwǎn, “teacup”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "cawan",
"t": "cup"
},
"expansion": "Malay cawan (“cup”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 茶碗 (cháwǎn, “teacup”). Cognate with Malay cawan (“cup”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cawan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"wan"
]
}
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "glass",
"translation": "glass",
"word": "galas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cup (drinking vessel with handle)"
],
"id": "en-cawan-kxd-noun-GH-67dyE",
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 58 4 10 4 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 72 3 7 3 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drinking vessel, especially one that is made of other than glass"
],
"id": "en-cawan-kxd-noun-nzpRYodG",
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃawan/"
}
],
"word": "cawan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "cawan"
},
"expansion": "Malay cawan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "茶碗",
"gloss": "teacup",
"tr": "cháwǎn"
},
"expansion": "茶碗 (cháwǎn, “teacup”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay cawan, from Mandarin 茶碗 (cháwǎn, “teacup”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cawan-cawan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cawan (plural cawan-cawan)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧wan"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧wan"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cup; teacup"
],
"id": "en-cawan-id-noun-icaFjW~e",
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"teacup",
"teacup"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cangkir"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rice bowl; dish"
],
"id": "en-cawan-id-noun-ldSwxYYT",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"bowl",
"bowl"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mangkuk"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"teacup tray"
],
"id": "en-cawan-id-noun-PQlVPnPB",
"links": [
[
"tray",
"tray"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alas"
},
{
"word": "lapik"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Catholicism",
"orig": "id:Catholicism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chalice"
],
"id": "en-cawan-id-noun-qh3FTUky",
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"chalice",
"chalice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) chalice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaliks"
},
{
"word": "piala"
},
{
"word": "tuwung"
}
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "id:Architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 10 8 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"piscina"
],
"id": "en-cawan-id-noun-c7Y3pkWy",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"piscina",
"piscina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) piscina"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃawan/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.wan]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-awan"
}
],
"word": "cawan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "cawan"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chávena"
},
{
"lang": "Pattani Malay",
"lang_code": "mfa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "چاوٍي"
},
{
"lang": "Pattani Malay",
"lang_code": "mfa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "จาแว"
},
{
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sawan"
},
{
"lang": "Yakan",
"lang_code": "yka",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sawan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "茶碗",
"t": "teacup"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 茶碗 (cháwǎn, “teacup”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 茶碗 (cháwǎn, “teacup”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "چاون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "cawan-cawan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cawan²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "چاون"
},
"expansion": "cawan (Jawi spelling چاون, plural cawan-cawan or cawan²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"wan"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cup (vessel for drinking)"
],
"id": "en-cawan-ms-noun-E5YJVnJx",
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cangkir"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃawan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.wan]"
},
{
"audio": "Ms-MY-cawan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Ms-MY-cawan.ogg/Ms-MY-cawan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Ms-MY-cawan.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awan"
}
],
"word": "cawan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Brunei Malay lemmas",
"Brunei Malay nouns",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Mandarin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "茶碗",
"4": "",
"5": "teacup",
"tr": "cháwǎn"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 茶碗 (cháwǎn, “teacup”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "cawan",
"t": "cup"
},
"expansion": "Malay cawan (“cup”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 茶碗 (cháwǎn, “teacup”). Cognate with Malay cawan (“cup”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cawan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"wan"
]
}
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "glass",
"translation": "glass",
"word": "galas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cup (drinking vessel with handle)"
],
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drinking vessel, especially one that is made of other than glass"
],
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃawan/"
}
],
"word": "cawan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Mandarin",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/awan",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/awan/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "cawan"
},
"expansion": "Malay cawan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "茶碗",
"gloss": "teacup",
"tr": "cháwǎn"
},
"expansion": "茶碗 (cháwǎn, “teacup”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay cawan, from Mandarin 茶碗 (cháwǎn, “teacup”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cawan-cawan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cawan (plural cawan-cawan)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧wan"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧wan"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cup; teacup"
],
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"teacup",
"teacup"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cangkir"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rice bowl; dish"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"bowl",
"bowl"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mangkuk"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"teacup tray"
],
"links": [
[
"tray",
"tray"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alas"
},
{
"word": "lapik"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"chalice"
],
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"chalice",
"chalice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) chalice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaliks"
},
{
"word": "piala"
},
{
"word": "tuwung"
}
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"piscina"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"piscina",
"piscina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) piscina"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃawan/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.wan]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-awan"
}
],
"word": "cawan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "cawan"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chávena"
},
{
"lang": "Pattani Malay",
"lang_code": "mfa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "چاوٍي"
},
{
"lang": "Pattani Malay",
"lang_code": "mfa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "จาแว"
},
{
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sawan"
},
{
"lang": "Yakan",
"lang_code": "yka",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sawan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "茶碗",
"t": "teacup"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 茶碗 (cháwǎn, “teacup”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 茶碗 (cháwǎn, “teacup”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "چاون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "cawan-cawan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cawan²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "چاون"
},
"expansion": "cawan (Jawi spelling چاون, plural cawan-cawan or cawan²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"wan"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Malay terms derived from Mandarin",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/awan",
"Rhymes:Malay/awan/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"cup (vessel for drinking)"
],
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cangkir"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃawan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.wan]"
},
{
"audio": "Ms-MY-cawan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Ms-MY-cawan.ogg/Ms-MY-cawan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Ms-MY-cawan.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awan"
}
],
"word": "cawan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cawan meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.